By the 10 11th centuries Monte Cassino became the most famous cultural, educational, and medical center of Europe with a great library in Medicine and other sciences. Many physicians came there for medical and other knowledge.

Free Things to Do in Cassino\n\n Cassino War Cemetery - Amble through this historic attraction and learn a couple of secrets from yesteryear. Abbey of Montecassino - Enjoy some quiet reflection and discover a few things about this site's religious importance.

The Battle of Monte Cassino consisted of four engagements. The first (January 17 February 11) was conducted by French and U.S. troops, and the Allies were repulsed by the Germans, led by elite Luftwaffe paratroopers.